Prerequisites for Pursuing a Nursing Degree

## Educational Requirements ### High School Diploma or GED The foundational requirement for pursuing a nursing degree is obtaining a high school diploma or GED certificate. High school students interested in nursing should focus on: - **Biology** - **Chemistry** - **Mathematics** - **English** ### Prerequisite College Courses Before enrolling in a nursing program, completion of specific college-level courses is typically required: - **Anatomy and Physiology**: Understanding human body structure and function - **Microbiology**: Study of microorganisms and disease prevention - **Nutrition**: Basic dietary knowledge for patient care - **Psychology**: Understanding human behavior and mental processes Most programs require a minimum grade of "C" or higher in these courses. ## Entrance Exams and Testing Most nursing programs require applicants to take standardized entrance exams: 1. [TEAS (Test of Essential Academic Skills)](https://www.atitesting.com/teas) 2. [HESI (Health Education Systems, Inc.)](https://www.elsevier.com/products/hesi) These exams evaluate: - Reading comprehension - Mathematics - Science knowledge - English language skills ## Health and Documentation Requirements ### Immunizations and Health Screenings * MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) * Hepatitis B series * Tdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis) * Annual flu shot * COVID-19 vaccination * TB (tuberculosis) test * Physical examination * Drug screening * Vision test ### Legal Requirements * Criminal background check * Child abuse clearance * FBI fingerprinting * Sex offender registry check ## Essential Skills and Qualities ### Physical Requirements * Ability to lift and move patients (typically 25-50 pounds) * Standing for extended periods * Manual dexterity * Visual acuity * Hearing ability within normal ranges > "Nursing is not just about medical knowledge; it's about compassion, critical thinking, and dedication to patient care." - American Nurses Association ### Personal Attributes - Compassion and empathy - Strong communication skills - Emotional stability - Problem-solving abilities - Time management skills - Cultural sensitivity - Attention to detail ## Certification and Technology Requirements ### Required Certifications * Basic Life Support (BLS) certification * CPR certification from the [American Heart Association](https://cpr.heart.org/en/) ### Technology Requirements ``` Standard Equipment Needs: - Laptop or computer with webcam - High-speed internet access - Printer access - Mobile device for clinical apps ``` ## Program Options and Financial Considerations ### Types of Programs - **Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)**: Two-year program - **Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)**: Four-year comprehensive degree - **Accelerated BSN Programs**: For those with existing bachelor's degrees ### Financial Preparation * Tuition and fees * Textbooks and supplies * Clinical uniforms * Medical equipment * Insurance coverage ### Financial Aid Options 1. Federal student loans 2. Nursing scholarships 3. Grant programs 4. Work-study opportunities --- ## Additional Recommendations ### Professional Experience * Healthcare volunteer work * Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) experience * Medical office exposure * Shadow nursing professionals For more information on nursing education and careers, visit the [American Association of Colleges of Nursing](https://www.aacnnursing.org/), [Bureau of Labor Statistics](https://www.bls.gov/), or [National League for Nursing](https://www.nln.org/) websites.

Prerequisites for Pursuing a Nursing Degree

Related articles